"eir" meaning in Old French

See eir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: eir oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], eirs [oblique, plural], eirs [nominative, singular], eir [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin hērēs. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|hērēs}} Latin hērēs Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} eir oblique singular, m (oblique plural eirs, nominative singular eirs, nominative plural eir)
  1. heir
    Sense id: en-eir-fro-noun--Fuitth2 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "aer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "heir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Anglo-Norman",
      "lang_code": "xno",
      "word": "heir"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "aer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "heir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Anglo-Norman",
      "lang_code": "xno",
      "word": "aire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "hoir"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "oidhre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "eirey"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "oighre"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "eigre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hērēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hērēs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin hērēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eir oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eirs",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eirs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "eir oblique singular, m (oblique plural eirs, nominative singular eirs, nominative plural eir)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Rollo made him his heir",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Wace, Le Roman de Rou:",
          "text": "Rou en fist son eir",
          "translation": "Rollo made him his heir",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heir"
      ],
      "id": "en-eir-fro-noun--Fuitth2",
      "links": [
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eir"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "aer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "heir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Anglo-Norman",
      "lang_code": "xno",
      "word": "heir"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "heir"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Welsh",
              "lang_code": "cy",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "aer"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "heir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Anglo-Norman",
      "lang_code": "xno",
      "word": "aire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "hoir"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "oidhre"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "eirey"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "oighre"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "eigre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hērēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hērēs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin hērēs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eir oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eirs",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eirs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "eir oblique singular, m (oblique plural eirs, nominative singular eirs, nominative plural eir)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Rollo made him his heir",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Wace, Le Roman de Rou:",
          "text": "Rou en fist son eir",
          "translation": "Rollo made him his heir",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heir",
          "heir"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eir meaning in Old French (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'eir oblique singular or', originally 'eir oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "eir"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'eir oblique singular or', originally 'eir oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "eir"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'eir oblique singular or' in 'eir oblique singular, m (oblique plural eirs, nominative singular eirs, nominative plural eir)'",
  "path": [
    "eir"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.